{"id":6093,"date":"2023-01-08T09:17:00","date_gmt":"2023-01-08T01:17:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/bliachicago.org\/zh-tw\/?p=6093"},"modified":"2026-03-04T09:53:34","modified_gmt":"2026-03-04T01:53:34","slug":"%e4%bd%9b%e5%85%89%e5%b0%8f%e8%8f%a9%e8%96%a9-%e5%a4%9a%e5%85%83%e5%ae%97%e6%95%99%e5%88%9d%e7%99%bb%e5%a0%b4%e3%80%80%e4%bf%a1%e4%bb%b0%e5%82%b3%e6%89%bf%e9%81%8d%e5%8d%81%e6%96%b9%e3%80%8001-08-2023","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.ibpschicago.org\/zh-tw\/archives\/6093","title":{"rendered":"\u4f5b\u5149\u5c0f\u83e9\u85a9 \u591a\u5143\u5b97\u6559\u521d\u767b\u5834\u3000\u4fe1\u4ef0\u50b3\u627f\u904d\u5341\u65b9\u300001\/08\/2023"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u4f5b\u5149\u5c0f\u83e9\u85a9\u521d\u767b\u5834\uff0c\u53f0\u4e0b\u8fd1400\u4f4d\u591a\u5143\u5b97\u6559\u9818\u8896\u8207\u5927\u773e\u638c\u8072\u96f7\u52d5\uff0c\u6df1\u53d7\u611f\u52d5\u3002\u7b2c\u5341\u4e5d\u5c46\u7684\u300c\u591a\u5143\u5b97\u6559\u4e16\u754c\u548c\u5e73\u7948\u798f\u6cd5\u6703\u300d\u65bc\u5317\u4e2d\u5927\u5b78\uff08North Central College\uff09\u6eab\u65af\u97f3\u6a02\u5ef3\u8209\u884c\uff0c\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u4f5b\u5149\u5c71\u9023\u7e8c\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u53d7\u9080\u51fa\u5e2d\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4f5b\u5149\u5152\u7ae5\u4f5b\u5b78\u73ed\u7684\u5c0f\u670b\u53cb\u5011\u662f\u5e74\u9f61\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u8868\u6f14\u5609\u8cd3\uff0c\u4fe1\u4ef0\u50b3\u627f\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u4f5b\u6559\u79ae\u8b9a\u4e09\u5bf6\u3002<br><br>\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u4f5b\u5149\u5c71\u76e3\u5bfa\u6709\u6046\u6cd5\u5e2b\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u6b77\u5e74\u7684\u591a\u5143\u5b97\u6559\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u6cd5\u5e2b\u4ee3\u8868\u7948\u9858\u795d\u79b1\u6216\u4f5b\u5149\u5e79\u90e8\u4ee3\u8868\u767c\u8a00\u3002\u672c\u6b21\u7279\u5225\u5c07\u821e\u53f0\u4ea4\u68d2\u7d66\u4f5b\u5149\u7b2c\u4e09\u4ee3\u7684\u5c0f\u83e9\u85a9\u5011\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u4ed6\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u53c3\u8207\u5176\u4e2d\u3002\u300c\u4f5b\u5149\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u53ca\u5152\u7ae5\u4f5b\u5b78\u73ed\u300d\u6210\u7acb\u4e0d\u5230\u5169\u500b\u6708\uff0c\u767b\u53f0\u8868\u6f14\u5c0d\u65bc7\u6b72\u81f313\u6b72\u7684\u5c0f\u83e9\u85a9\u5011\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u6050\u61fc\u7684\u3002\u7d93\u904e\u6cd5\u5e2b\u7684\u5faa\u5faa\u5584\u8a98\u3001\u8001\u5e2b\u5011\u7684\u8010\u5fc3\u6559\u5c0e\u3001\u5bb6\u9577\u5011\u7684\u5927\u529b\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5c0f\u83e9\u85a9\u5011\u8b8a\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u52c7\u6562\uff0c\u52aa\u529b\u6392\u7df4\u8a8d\u771f\u6f14\u51fa\uff0c\u6536\u7a6b\u4e00\u81f4\u597d\u8a55\uff0c\u9ad4\u73fe\u4fe1\u4ef0\u50b3\u627f\u3002<br><br>\u672c\u6b21\u6709\u8d85\u904e30\u500b\u5b97\u6559\u5718\u9ad4\u53c3\u5c55\u4e26\u767c\u8a00\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f5b\u6559\u3001\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u3001\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u3001\u5c24\u592a\u6559\u3001\u4f0a\u65af\u862d\u6559\u3001\u932b\u514b\u6559\u3001\u5df4\u54c8\u6559\u3001\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u7b49\u3002\u800c\u6700\u6709\u4eae\u9ede\u7684\u662f\u7531\u4f5b\u5149\u5c0f\u83e9\u85a9\u6f14\u5531\u3001\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u821e\u8e48\u548c\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u9752\u5e74\u4ea4\u97ff\u6a02\u5718\uff0c\u5e36\u4f86\u7cbe\u5f69\u7e7d\u7d1b\u7684\u6f14\u51fa\u3002\u745e\u67cf\u5e02\u591a\u5143\u5e73\u7b49\u5305\u878d\u8fa6\u516c\u5ba4\u4e3b\u4efbDr. Genece Williams \u8ac7\u5230\uff1a\u300c\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u5c0d\u300e\u5305\u5bb9\u300f\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u53ca\u5176\u771f\u6b63\u610f\u7fa9\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u6211\u5011\u8981\u80fd\u5920\u807d\u5230\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u8072\u97f3\u624d\u884c\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u500b\u793e\u5340\uff0c\u662f\u9700\u8981\u5927\u5bb6\u4e00\u8d77\u53c3\u8207\u6210\u5c31\u7684\uff01\u300d<br><br>\u300c\u5e38\u5ff5\u4f5b\u5149\u56db\u53e5\uff0c\u505a\u500b\u4e09\u597d\u5c0f\u83e9\u85a9\uff01\u300d\u6c6a\u5b97\u6fa4\u5c0f\u83e9\u85a9\u662f\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u4f5b\u5149\u5354\u6703\u9867\u554f\u6c6a\u826f\u5cf0\u5c45\u58eb\u7684\u9577\u5b6b\uff0c\u5145\u6eff\u81ea\u4fe1\u5730\u5411\u5927\u5bb6\u4ecb\u7d39\u5718\u968a\u6210\u54e1\u53ca\u8868\u6f14\u5167\u5bb9\u3002\u5e74\u50c57\u6b72\u7684\u99ae\u96f2\u7fca\u719f\u7df4\u5730\u6572\u6253\u8457\u6728\u9b5a\u8072\uff0c\u5c0f\u83e9\u85a9\u5011\u4e00\u540c\u70ba\u5927\u773e\u737b\u4e0a\u838a\u56b4\u7684\u300c\u4e09\u5bf6\u980c\u300d\u3002\u518d\u914d\u4e0a\u53ef\u611b\u7684\u624b\u5370\u53ca\u52d5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5531\u5c0f\u661f\u661f\u7248\u300c\u4f5b\u5149\u56db\u53e5\u5048\u300d\uff0c\u5145\u6eff\u7ae5\u8da3\uff0c\u7d66\u4eba\u6b61\u559c\u3002\u5317\u4e2d\u5927\u5b78\u5b97\u6559\u4fc2\u4e3b\u79ae\u7267\u5e2bRev. Eric Doolittle\u66f4\u662f\u8b83\u5606\u6c6a\u5b97\u6fa4\u5c0f\u83e9\u856f\u958b\u5834\u4ecb\u7d39\u6d3b\u52d5\u5167\u5bb9\u6642\u7684\u7a69\u5065\u53f0\u98a8\uff0c\u9817\u6709\u5927\u5c07\u4e4b\u98a8\uff01\u99ae\u96f2\u7fca\u7684\u6728\u9b5a\u7bc0\u594f\u6709\u5e8f\uff01\u5728\u5834\u7684\u89c0\u773e\u5011\u638c\u8072\u96f7\u52d5\uff0c\u5c0d\u5c0f\u670b\u53cb\u5011\u8868\u6f14\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u8b9a\u63da\u3002<br><br>\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u7684\u9ad8\u4e2d\u821e\u8005\u8eab\u7a7f\u50b3\u7d71\u670d\u98fe\uff0c\u70ba\u5927\u5bb6\u8df3\u51fa\u548c\u5e73\u7684\u795d\u798f\u3002\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u9752\u5e74\u4ee5\u7ba1\u5f26\u6a02\u70ba\u5927\u5bb6\u6f14\u594f\uff0c\u5206\u4eab\u4e00\u500b\u500b\u65b0\u5e74\u795d\u798f\u3002\u7948\u798f\u6d3b\u52d5\u5728\u5927\u5bb6\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u4ecb\u7d39\u3001\u4e92\u76f8\u4ea4\u6d41\u3001\u6c42\u540c\u5b58\u7570\u7684\u7684\u548c\u8ae7\u6c1b\u570d\u4e2d\u9032\u884c\u3002\u5152\u7ae5\u4f5b\u5b78\u73ed\u502a\u78a7\u7433\u548c\u674e\u6027\u9298\u8001\u5e2b\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u8b9a\u5606\u672c\u6b21\u6d3b\u52d5\u4e2d\u5c0f\u83e9\u85a9\u5011\u7684\u7cbe\u5f69\u8868\u73fe\u3002\u300c\u9762\u5c0d\u591a\u9054400\u4f4d\u7684\u8207\u6703\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u5c0f\u83e9\u85a9\u6bcf\u4e00\u4f4d\u90fd\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u6c89\u7a69\uff0c\u4e0d\u602f\u5834\uff0c\u5718\u968a\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u9ed8\u5951\u914d\u5408\u3002\u5c0f\u83e9\u85a9\u5011\u7684\u9818\u609f\u529b\u8d85\u51fa\u60f3\u50cf\uff0c\u592a\u68d2\u4e86\uff01\u300d<br><br>\u5354\u6703\u526f\u6703\u9577\u99ae\u6f22\u5fe0\u975e\u5e38\u6b61\u559c\u7684\u770b\u5230\uff1a\u300c7\u6b72\u7684\u5152\u5b50\u99ae\u96f2\u7fca\u548c12\u6b72\u7684\u5973\u5152\u99ae\u7d2b\u628a\u9019\u7a2e\u6109\u5feb\u50b3\u905e\u5230\u6240\u6709\u73fe\u5834\u7684\u89c0\u8846\u5fc3\u88cf\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u505a\u5230\u4e86\u4eba\u9593\u4f5b\u6559\u7684\u7d66\u4eba\u6b61\u559c\u3002\u842c\u5206\u611f\u8b1d\u6709\u6046\u6cd5\u5e2b\u548c\u4f5b\u5b78\u73ed\u7684\u8001\u5e2b\u5011\u7684\u6559\u5c0e\u3002\u300d\u5354\u6703\u8ca1\u52d9\u9577\u9673\u8679\u5998\u66f4\u662f\u611f\u6168\u842c\u5343\uff1a\u300c\u5728\u9762\u5c0d\u5c11\u6578\u65cf\u88d4\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u5f97\u5230\u5982\u6b64\u958b\u653e\u5305\u878d\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u6211\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f15\u9b06\u81ea\u5728\u5730\u5206\u4eab\u6211\u7684\u500b\u4eba\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff01\u6211\u5f88\u80af\u5b9a\u9019\u4e5f\u7d66\u4e86\u6211\u4e00\u5c0d\u5b50\u5973\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u5011\u6709\u529b\u91cf\u53bb\u5c0d\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4f5c\u66f4\u6df1\u4e00\u5c64\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u548c\u81ea\u6211\u80af\u5b9a\uff01\u300d<br><br>\u82f1\u6587\u5206\u6703\u7684Trudie 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